It is Tuesday again, June 24, 2014. I need to goto
school early because I do not want to be late again for the third time.
Therefore, I went to school as early as I could to be there at exactly or
before 8 am. Going to school early is quite hard for me because of the heavy
traffic on my route to school, so if wanted to be on time early in the morning,
I have to wake up earlier than the usual. Luckily, I was not late on that day
but many of my classmates are already in the classroom even though it was still
15 minutes before eight. I knew that the most of them are already here at 7 am
but they were the ones who was never late before. Those are dedicated students
hehe. I went to my favorite seat, which is at the back. I like it there because
I could close my eyes for few minutes when I feel sleepy without being noticed.
Hey, I would like to clear it; it is not my intention to sleep in there.
After
few minutes, our facilitator went inside of our classroom and started our class
with a prayer as usual. When the prayer ends, the exciting part comes; the
entrance of the late comers. I guessed it right; there still late comers up to
that day, more than five at least. This somehow energizes my morning because it
is fun to watch my classmates perform in front of us. After all the
performances of the late comers, I facilitator said something. He said that his
policy was being abused because almost same people are getting late on the
class. I have even thought of it before. I have planned to be late just for a
couple of minutes because I have a hard time waking up in the morning. The
punishment was just to sing or dance in front of the class and it is not a big
deal for me. I am confident enough to do that. However, when our facilitator
noticed that I was late twice, he warned me so I tried my best to be on time.
So let us get back to the story. Our facilitator said that his students before
also abused the punishment so he came up of a new policy. The new rule for the
late comers is this; they have to feed the stomach of his or her classmates
when he or she comes late. I do not know if my facilitator was serious of what
he said. When you think of it, there are most likely 40 plus students in the
techno class, each one of us make cost at least 5 pesos to be fed. In other words,
a late comer will spend at least 100 pesos when he or she comes late. Though we
are still not sure that our facilitator was not joking at that time, I know
that the point of our facilitator is just simple, do not come to his class
late. However, free food is still a good idea to me hehe.
After the “talent portion” and our facilitator’s
announcement of the new policy, we officially started the Technopreneurship 1
class. First, our facilitator had a little review on our topic last meeting, he
also talked about the importance of a technopreneur and what is the progress of
our nation on promoting technopreneurship. He also talked about the incubation
hubs built in our city. To be honest, I do not have an idea what is an incubation
hub is all about so I tried to research it in the internet. Business Incubator
has been a major driver in the economic development of several countries such
as in the United States of America. Majority of the most successful companies
in the world such as Apple, Intel, and Google came from a business incubation
facility. These companies have started from a simple university project where
it was grown into a billion-dollar company employing thousands of workers all
over the globe. The objective of a business incubation facility is to provide a
low-cost / low-risk venue for start-up companies as they try to develop their
businesses to full-grown and financially independent entities. It provides its
locators the required business infrastructure to appropriately allocate their
limited funds to more crucial requirements of developing their products or
services. The incubation process generally assist start-up companies in
administrative functions such finance, marketing, and operations such that they
could focus their attention to research and development. It also provides
orientation on legal matters such as intellectual property rights and legal
contracts. The process also helps the companies in developing its supply chain
network to exhaust possible linkages with other businesses. These business
networks can contribute to the growth of start-up businesses through
partnerships and collaborations. In the Philippines, business incubation is
considered by the government as a means to address poverty and prevent brain
drain amongst high-valued professionals such local scientists, engineers, and
technology developers. Business incubation promotes the initiative of the
government to encourage entrepreneurship amongst young Filipinos to help create
high-valued jobs and to raise the standard of living in the country. In the
past, establishing business incubation facilities had been a joint-initiative
of the government, academe, and private business entities to nurture innovative
ideas into commercially viable products or services, which could enhance the
lives of Filipinos. However, these initiatives have not been successfully
implemented within the country. Business incubators typically act as mentors or
consultants who advise and guide incubatees in growing their businesses.
Despite this, the fall out rate of incubatees has been a major challenge in
these initiatives blaming on financial support and attribute factors of the
product or services offered. Business incubation in the Philippines has focused
on the growth of start-up businesses as individual entities. These normally
involve household businesses, which have not established their business models.
In previous attempts of the government to collaborate with academe in putting
up an incubation facility, start-ups were housed in a government-owned facility
to nurture their businesses. They were given assistance in terms of providing
the location for their offices as well as for research and development.
However, oftentimes, incubatees drop-out of the incubation process or they fail
to continue and support their initial success as soon as they have graduated
from incubation. Business incubation administrators attribute these failures to
the lack of development in terms of the start-up’s business model. This
normally results to failure prior to graduation from the incubation process.
Incubatees realize that the business model does not work and that customers do
not welcome their innovative products or services. Business incubation also
fails because of the type of support given by incubators to their incubatees.
Incubatees tend to be dependent to incubators throughout growing their
businesses. Incubators shelter their incubatees in terms of their immediate
needs. Thus, incubatees fail to sustain their businesses as soon as they join
other bigger companies in a different location. On the other hand, maintaining
the business incubation facility has also been a challenge because it does not
generate sufficient income to support its operations.
Source: http://www.dlsu.edu.ph/research%5Ccenters%5Caki%5C_pdf%5C_publications%5CHui_Fernandez_Sio.pdf
After knowing this, I am
suddenly interested on what it is like to be in an incubation hub. I hope that
someday if given a chance, I would like to enter in an incubation hub.
After that, our facilitator asked if we have watched the
movies 3 Idiots and Pirates of Silicon Valley. Actually, I have the copy of
those two movies but I still have not watched it because I was busy on other
stuff for school. Maybe I will watch those movies this weekend because I do not
have something to work on that day.
Few moments later, our facilitator told us to get a whole
sheet of bond paper. “Here we go again,” I said to myself because I have
remembered the thing happened last meeting. We need to have a whole sheet of
bond paper without sharing or borrowing from our classmates. As a student that
only had a pen and a lunchbox inside a backpack, I need to sneak or find a way to
get that paper. First, I asked my seatmates if they had any extra paper but I
think only three students out of the entire class has brought bond papers. Well
this is expected because bond papers are rarely used in classes. Majority of my
classmates including me o not know what to do. Some of them are going outside
to buy bond paper I think. I have also planned to go outside but suddenly one
of my classmates said that they have a stock of bond papers. They asked if they
could get it from where they kept it so that they could sell those papers to
us. Our facilitator agreed so we waited for few moments for them to get back. I
have thought that our facilitator
will harshly increase the
prize. Because of that, I prepared one hundred pesos if ever my assumption was
true. I worried a little because the one who was selling the bond paper is not
my close friend, I might have a hard time on getting my money back unlike
before. Our classmate came back with a thick rim of bond paper. Unlike what I
have thought, a sheet of bond paper only costs one peso. After I have bought
the bond paper, I came back to my seat and waited for our facilitator to give
some instructions. Our facilitator divided us into three groups and then he
showed us three pictures, one is an image of a man holding is son. The picture
is unclear to me but I think that man is a beggar. The second picture is an
image of two ugly girls. In addition, the third image is a group of people
rallying. I belong on the first group just so you know.
What are we going to do is the first group will write
something about the first picture and discuss about it. The first picture was a
father that does not have a job. We have to write the things that we are going
to do if ever we were the father. The second group will discuss about the
second picture. It is about the people that do not have a job because they do
not have a pleasing personality. Lastly, the third group will be writing
something about people that are not satisfied with their salary. All of our
explanations must be in a perspective of a technopreneur.
I was interested on this activity because those
situations are common problems here in the Philippines. Now, I would like to
share my insights about that situation and say something about those situations
as a technopreneur. I would like to start on the first situation. If I am a
father and I do not have a job, it will be depressing for me since fathers are
expected to be the breadwinner of the family. Not having a job is the single biggest
predictor of depression in fathers. Other factors found to contribute to
depression in fathers include poverty, paternal physical health problems,
having a child with special health care needs and maternal depressive problems.
Depression in fathers can cause a variety of mental and behavioral issues in
children. A challenge in treating depression is often trying to find the source
of that hopelessness. In men, the idea of not being able to support their
families financially can be a huge source of this feeling. It is not only
depressing but it could also affect our children. Unemployment, family
breakdown, low educational achievement and low income are all linked to one
another, and they are all important factors in poverty and social mobility.
Higher unemployment might mean more family breakdown. Better education might
mean lower unemployment when children grow up, and so on. All bad things tend
to go together. They all link generations too. Unemployment, low education and
family breakdown all transfer from one generation to the next. Obviously, these
are all important problems. However, where is the best place to start picking
away at this horrible knot of issues? How big a dent might different sorts of
policies make in this problems? Unfortunately, evidence on how problems in one
generation lead to problems in another is a bit sketchy. Therefore, it is
difficult for politicians to know what to do and so they often have to make
decisions based on their hunches instead. Before I state my opinion on how to
solve this problem, I would like to talk about my insights about the second
image. Our facilitator said that it is about the people who do not have jobs
because they do not have a pleasing personality. Even though there are now a
policy that companies should not make that as a requirement, most of the
companies still prefer the people who have pleasing personality. For me I
understand why they prefer people with pleasing personality because they look
presentable especially on the jobs that need to face the clients. However, it
is still disturbing that some people do not get jobs even they have skills
because they are not beautiful or handsome enough. Our facilitator even joked
about it saying that most of our graduates are freelancers because most of them
are ugly hehe. But for me, a pleasing personality is achieved by cultivating
desirable qualities while avoiding unbecoming habits. A positive attitude,
flexibility in dealing with different people or situations and sincerity in
relationships will endear others to you. A pleasing personality can be of great
benefit in one's personal life and career and can be achieved by anyone as long
as they have the willpower. These cases are good example of unemployment here
in the Philippines. I have stated the effects of unemployment on one of my few
reflection paper works. I have stated that some of us may have not known this
but unemployment is not the effect of economic crisis, but one of the main
reasons of it. Actually, this problem will continue to create bigger problems,
just like disease that keeps on spreading and slowly destroys our system and if
not cured at an early stage it may cause too much greater problems.
Unemployment makes the government suffer. In many countries just like hear in
the Philippines have to pay for the benefits of the unemployed. The greater the
unemployed or the longer they are without work the more the government has to
spend money. Therefore, the nation has only not to deal with the loss of income
and decreased production but also with additional cost. If a person is
unemployed, he or she of course has a very low income, this simply means that
that person will not spend money but instead he or she will save it, which has
a highly negative effect in the economy because the cycle of money is slow.
Unemployment will not only affect those who have no jobs but also those who
have. Unemployment also brings up discontent and frustration amongst the tax
paying citizens. In order to meet the demands of the unemployment fund the
government many a times may have to increase the taxes thus giving way to
restlessness amongst the tax paying citizens. The increase of tax will then
result to decrease the spending of those who are employed. Yes just like the
unemployed, they would save their money and another problem has now occurred.
Many of us Filipinos ignore simple sickness and will only go to a doctor if the
illness is severe. This is because of we are thinking of the expense rather
than our health. I think it will not be a problem if all of us are capable of
spending money for treatments, but we can’t because we have to save money. This
is another effect of unemployment. Another effect of this problem is when the
economy is down, we have the one to blame, the government. We blame the
government in fact it is the one who is getting pressured when the economy is
down even though sometimes they are the great contributor of economic problems.
But let us disregard that; let us just imagine that the government is not
corrupt (LOL). When the people are blaming the government, there will be a lot
of protest especially here in democratic countries. This will cause political
instability. And without a stable government, it will be harder for us to
regain the stability of the economy. This will most probably occur recession.
We have also to consider the increase of crime rate. People with no jobs will
be desperate and commit crimes to be able to survive in this concrete jungle.
When the crime rate is high, it will be more prioritized by the government.
This problem will solve them first because it will drastically increase the
problems. Another problem of high unemployment is the employment gap. To
further complicate the situation the longer the individual is out of job the
more difficult it becomes to find one. Employers find employment gasps as a
negative aspect. No one wants to hire a person who has been out of work for
some time even when there is no fault of the individual per say. When many of
us do not have very low income, the standard of living of the people is also
low. This simply means that when the people in a certain place have a low
standard of living, the usage of high technology in everyday life is very
insignificant. Thus, our dream of living with a technological environment like
Singapore and Japan will be almost impossible. In addition, the most common
effect of unemployment is the loss of brains and work force of a certain
nation. We are actually experiencing it as of now even though the unemployment
rate here in Davao city is not quite high. When most of people want to go out
of the country because of bigger income then it will be hard for us to attain a
high economic rate. Just like I said before, some of foreign companies absorb
the good performing students here in our city and make them work in their
country. If the other countries are keeping on absorbing our best graduates, we
do not have brilliant minds that will help to propel our economy. Those
brilliant minds will be recognized all around the world but they do not work
for their country, they just work for themselves. All I think that I can do to
solve this problem is to have a business; this is also applied on the rallyists
that are not satisfied with their salary.
Our facilitator also discussed about the SEED model. What
is it? This course model is very important to us especially those people who
taking technopreneurship subject. Based on the discussion, S stands for self
mastery, E stands for Environment Mastery, E stands for Enterprise Mastery and
lastly D stands for development of business plan. I learned from our discussion
that the technopreneurship subject has come up with this model. So in order to
understand this course model, our facilitator elaborates to us of what is SEED
curriculum. According to the DCCCII SEED Technopreneurship Course Roadmap, The
KRA (Key Result Area) Objectives of self mastery are orientation and direction
setting, leveled off expectations, learned the basics of technopreneurship,
unleashed passion, self knowledge and lastly, the inner entrepreneur unleashed.
the core concept of self mastery is to have an alignment and passion in the
field of technopreneurship. The modules of self mastery are introduction or
rationale, basics of technopreneurship, technopreneurship ecosystem,
self-assessment and personal vision, internal analysis, and lastly, team
dynamics. Now let us go to the second one, the environment mastery. Its key
result area objective is to generate at least five techno business
opportunities with market potential and its module is market and opportunity
spotting. In addition, the modules of environment mastery are external
analysis, business idea generation, high impact presentations, business idea
evaluation, elevator pitch presentation, business concept and business plan
overview, and lastly, business plan pitch presentation. On the enterprise
mastery, its key result area objective is to have knowledge on building the
components of the enterprises and learn the marketing, operation, hr, and
financial activities required in building the business plan. The core concept
for this one is one is the ownership of the business. Its modules are creating
the business, marketing management, operations management, financial
management, risk management, and business concept presentation. The final one
is the development of the business plan. Its key result area objective is
simple, to have a business plan that meets the standards. Since it talks about
running the business, its core concept is delivery and accountability. Its
module is about writing up presentation and defense and refinement. Based on
the discussion, self mastery passion comes from knowing yourself. It brings
passion, when you know yourself, you know what you want and do not want. I
learned from this that in order to become a successful technopreneur in the
future, you should have a mastery of you are or you should know yourself in and
out so that you will know your passion and you know what you want or do not
want. According also to the discussion of this, it does not require a high
Intellectual Quotient but if you have a very high IQ, well it is good and it is
beneficial to you. However, it requires or there is a need of high emotional
quotient and adversity quotient. Emotional quotient is the ability of an
entrepreneur to connect to other people and be able to feel other emotionally
and adversity quotient is the ability to
rise up after the failure that has been encountered. It is also explained in
our discussion that being a self-mastered person should be performer, epicure,
and boss, has a whole-brained, has a personal vision, and knows strengths and
weaknesses. The second is E or Environment Mastery in SEED says that it is all
about generating business ideas and seeking opportunities out from his or her
environment through serendipity walks, crises, trends and etc. I have learned
from this that the possibilities of generating ideas are most likely to be
found through the following. First is the serendipity walks, this an ordinary
walk like walking on the field in our university and suddenly you stumbled down
and come up and generate with an idea. The second one is crisis as if you
encountered crisis or failures; this may lead to an opportunity. The third is
trends opportunities and innovative ideas that could be found in current trends
and fashion. Lastly are your hobbies or interests, personal skills and
experiences. All of these are the factors and possibilities of generating
business ideas and seeking for opportunities. I learned also that being an
environment-mastered person should understand his/her industry where he/she
belong and many more. The third is E also which stands for Enterprise Mastery
and from this, I knew that enterprise mastery should have an idea on how to run
a business such as marketing, operations and so on. In addition, being an
enterprise-mastered person should understand and integrates the functions of
management, human resource, operations, and etc. The last is D stands for
development of business plan that covers writing, presenting, defending, and
adding refinements to the presented business plan. I learned also the four
types of entrepreneurship, which are incremental, imitative, rent seeking and
innovative. As well as the characteristics of an entrepreneur such as
hardworking, self-confident, builds for the future and a lot more.
You are
maybe wondering if I did not specified what I liked least and like most in the
sharing since it is the objective of this reflection. It simply means that I
liked our discussion in technopreneurship. It is because learning this kind of
things are eye opening and makes me think about my future as an IT student. Because
of this subject, I some changed my perspective in my future and I have learned not
only to be a technopreneur but also the probable solutions of some problems
here in our country. At first I would like to just an ordinary employee. I do
not even have an idea of what my future job is. As I stated before, I regret on
taking this course. . I entered this
course not because I love computer games, or I am interested in programming or
what ever a reason that a common IT student says. I entered information
technology for the thought of I will be surely employed when I graduate because
computers will be not obsolete. I enrolled in this course without knowing what
information technology is all about; what the subjects are we going to take or
what kind of environment that there is. I did not even know that information
technology requires a lot of math. I hated math since high school so I was like
hitting my head with a stone. However, the worst part is not being aware of one
of the main subjects of this course: Programming. The first day that I
encountered that word, I asked my classmates what it is all about, they said
that it is inputting codes, and logics and other overwhelming stuff. Oh man, I
entered a war without knowing what kind of enemies we are going to encounter.
No wonder while I was still a first year, I failed two subjects, which is
particularly Programming and Algebra. After that incident, I have thought of
changing my course. “Information Technology is not for me”, I keep that telling
to myself. However, my mom did not wanted me to shift course not because she
believes that I can do it but because of practical reasons. Oh man, I am stuck
with this course. I could not do anything but to follow because she is the one
who is spending for my college. Therefore, I continued the saga. As time goes
by, I started to like this course especially when I enrolled the subject
Multimedia. I really loved that subject and it is too sad that unlike other
colleges, our university does not have a major for multimedia so if I am going
to be a graphic designer I have to work on my own. In graphic designing, I saw
my potential future job. I love illustrating photos and editing pictures. It is
fun and makes me feel comfortable while doing it. In fact, I accept photo
editing and other graphical works without payment. I like it because I could
enhance my skills and on the other hand, helping other people save money. Now
my friends approach me if they wanted me to design or edit pictures for them,
designing tarpaulins for graduation and debuts, souvenirs on any occasions,
designing t-shirts and even editing videos. I love what I am doing even though
I am not paid, other people appreciating my work is enough for me. My friend
also liked what I am doing so he thought of an idea to make talent earn money.
He had thought of a business. My friend was a computer technology student so we
could create a business that fixes computers and graphical designing. I just ignored
his offer because as an information technology student in the University of
Southeastern Philippines, I have no such free time for a business. We do not
have a capital for that business to so it is really hard for us. Then the
subject Technopreneurship came. It made me thought of my friends offer and made
me realize that instead of finding a job as a graphical designer, why not
create a business of my own. Our facilitator inspired us about having an
alternative mindset. I have entered the course IT because of a sure future job
and this is because the people now are learning to get a job and forgetting on
creating business. It is so ironic that the reason why I took this course made
me know that I am wrong and now I am using my learning in this course to alter
the common mindset.
In technopreneurship, I had also
thought of helping my community and even the whole country. One of the goals of
technopreneurship is making you an employer. That has made me thought
of ideas that will not only help the user of my product but also the entire
community. I have said in one of my works that one thing to help the community
or the economy is to create jobs. I have said, “As a technopreneur, I could
greatly help to propel the economy of Davao city because Technopreneurship
means business, and business is one of the powerhouses for a great economy.
When you have a business, you have to hire workers, so you are not just helping
the economy but also you will help the unemployed. One of the things that I
have thought to propel the economy of Davao city is to decrease or possibly
eradicate the unemployment by having a business. Some of us may have not known
this but unemployment is not the effect of economic crisis, but one of the main
reasons of it. Actually, this problem will continue to create bigger problems,
just like disease that keeps on spreading and slowly destroys our system and if
not cured at an early stage it may cause too much greater problems.” In other words, the aim of
technopreneurship is not only making you rich but also helping other people.
I know that there is a big chance
that I will not be a technopreneur. However, I still work hard on this subject
not because I just wanted to graduate but I am interested to learn. There are
things that teach you unconsciously. The lesson that I will get from this
subject may not be implemented on its actual goal but I could use the things
that I have learned in real life.
nc :D
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